Stalin was General Secretary of Central Committee of the Communist Party of the Soviet Union from 1922 until his death in 1953. IN under the leadership of Stalin, the State of Ukraine suffered a very severe famine (Holodomor), by most people this is considered a result of mass extermination which is part of the policy of Stalin's rule. Estimated number of deaths varied from 2.5 million to 10 million. Hunger is caused by political and administrative decisions.
Besides famine, Stalin ordered the cleanup in the Soviet Union any person who is considered as an enemy state. In total, the estimated number who were killed under Stalin's rule range from 10 million to 60 million people.
Besides famine, Stalin ordered the cleanup in the Soviet Union any person who is considered as an enemy state. In total, the estimated number who were killed under Stalin's rule range from 10 million to 60 million people.
Adolf Hitler
German Chancellor Adolf Hitler set in 1933, became the "Fuhrer" in 1934 until his suicide in 1945. At the end of World War 2, the policy of territorial conquest and extermination rasianya already brought death and torture millions of people, including the slaughter of approximately six million Jews now known as the Holocaust.
On August 2, 1934, he became dictator of Germany after President von Hindenburg died. He unites position became chancellor and president of the Nazi Führer at once made as a single party in Germany.
Hitler was directly involved in politics and take charge of the German Workers' Party (German: Nazi Party / DAP) in July 1921. Hitler used berpidatonya ability to become party chairman. He then exchanged the name of the DAP became Nationalsozialistische Nazi Party (NSDAP) or Nazi party.
On 30 April 1945, after heavy fighting street-to-street, when Soviet troops appear in a block or two of the Reich Chancellory, Hitler committed suicide, shooting himself as he bit into a kernel of cyanide capsule.
Ivan IV of Russia
Ivan IV of Russia, also known as Ivan the Terrible, is the magnificent Duke of Muscovy from 1533 until 1547 and was the first ruler of Russia who took the right of the Emperor. In 1570, Ivan under the belief that the elite of the city of Novgorod planned to cross into Poland, and sent an army to stop them on January 2. Ivan soldiers built walls around the perimeter of the city to prevent the city apart. Between 500 to 1000 people gathered every day by the troops, then tortured and killed in front of Ivan and his son.
In 1581, Ivan beat full of girls-in-law for wearing clothing that is not rude, cause a miscarriage. His son, also named Ivan, argue with his father. That led to Ivan that hit his son on the head with pointy sticks, and his son were killed instantly.
In 1581, Ivan beat full of girls-in-law for wearing clothing that is not rude, cause a miscarriage. His son, also named Ivan, argue with his father. That led to Ivan that hit his son on the head with pointy sticks, and his son were killed instantly.
Vlad Ţepeş
Romanian Vlad III (also known as Vlad the Impaler) was Prince of Wallachia three times from 1448 until 1476. Better known as the legend of Vlad the Punisher is very cruel. He was forced during his reign, and he also used as the principal inspiration for the main character a vampire "Bram Stoker's" Dracula in popular new.
In Romania he is considered as a prince with a deep sense of justice. List of torture he was declared to have employed extensive: nails on the head, cut off limbs, blinding, strangulation, burning, cutting off noses and ears, cutting the sexual organs (especially in the case of women), scalp, skin, the exposure to the elements or to animals, and oranghidup boil-life. There are claims that on several occasions been stabbed ten thousand people in 1460.
Pol Pot
Pol Pot was the leader of Khmer Rouge and the Prime Minister of Cambodia from 1976 to 1979, has been de facto leader since mid-1975. During his reign, Pol Pot imposing an extreme version of agrarian communism where all city dwellers moved to the countryside to work on a collective farm and forced labor projects. The combined effect of slave labor, malnutrition, poor medical perewatan and implementation are estimated to have killed some 2 million Cambodians (about a third of the population). Regime achieved special because of bad reputation select all the intellectuals and "bourgeois enemies" for murder another.
Khmer Rouge conduct mass executions at a place known as the "killing fields". Who were executed were buried in mass graves. To save ammunition, executions often dillakukan use a hammer, ax handles, spades or sharpened bamboo sticks.
Khmer Rouge conduct mass executions at a place known as the "killing fields". Who were executed were buried in mass graves. To save ammunition, executions often dillakukan use a hammer, ax handles, spades or sharpened bamboo sticks.
Leopold II of Belgium
Belgian King Leopold II was from 1865-1909.
With financial assistance from the government, Leopold create "Congo Free State", a personal project undertaken to tap rubber and ivory in the Congo region of central Africa, which relies on forced labor and the cause of death by approximately 3 million people of Congo.
Regime Congo Free State became one of the international scandal turn of the century more notorious. Parcels of land privately owned by the King is 76 times larger than Belgium, which he mastered as a private sphere free through his private army, the Force Publique. Leopold's rubber plantation workers were tortured, brutally maim and kill until the end of the century, at the heart Nuran, i the Western World and forced Brussels to hold the rest.
With financial assistance from the government, Leopold create "Congo Free State", a personal project undertaken to tap rubber and ivory in the Congo region of central Africa, which relies on forced labor and the cause of death by approximately 3 million people of Congo.
Regime Congo Free State became one of the international scandal turn of the century more notorious. Parcels of land privately owned by the King is 76 times larger than Belgium, which he mastered as a private sphere free through his private army, the Force Publique. Leopold's rubber plantation workers were tortured, brutally maim and kill until the end of the century, at the heart Nuran, i the Western World and forced Brussels to hold the rest.
Idi Amin Dada
Idi Amin was an army officer and president of Uganda.
He took power in a military coup in January 1971, lowered Milton Obote.
His reign was marked by human rights abuses, political repression, ethnic persecution, extra judicial killings and the expulsion of Indians from Uganda. The number of people killed due to an unknown regime; estimates vary from 80,000 to 500,000.
On August 4, 1972, Amin issued a decree ordering the expulsion of Asians ke60.000 are not citizens of Uganda (most of them contain a British passport). It later revised to include ke80.000 Asians, with the exception of professionals, like doctors, lawyers and teachers.
Amin finally overthrown, but until his death, he held that Uganda needed him and he never expressed remorse for the abuse of his regime.
Ruhollah Khomeini
Ayatollah/ Ruhollah Khomeini was the leader of the Islamic religion of Iran from 1979 to 1989.
At that time he was carrying out Islamic Sharia (Islamic religious law) with the Islamic dress code applies to both men and women by the Islamic Revolutionary Guards and other Islamic groups. The scholars of opposition to regulation or common religion is often encountered with the punishment harsh.
In a conversation in Fayzieah School in Qom, August 30, 1979, Khomeini said:
"Who is trying to bring corruption and destruction for our country in the name of democracy will suffer. They are worse than Bani-Ghorizeh Jews, and they should be hanged. We will torture them on the orders of God and God's call to prayer."
At the 1988 genocide prisoners Iran, following the operation Forough-e Javidan mujahideen fighters against the Islamic Republic of Iran, Khomeini ordered the court officials to judge every Iranian political prisoner and kill all who do not repent of counter-regime activity. Many say that thousands are killed quickly in prison. Curriculum vitae of Grand Ayatollah Hossein-Ali Montazeri reported details of the execution of 30,000 political activists. After eleven days in hospital in the operation to stop internal bleeding, Khomeini died of cancer on Saturday, June 4, 1989, at the age of 86 years
Maximilien Robespierre
Maximilien Robespierre was a leader of the French revolution and is making the argument that the revolutionary government to kill the king without trial. Robespierre was the main actor behind the cruel reign, 10 months after he led the post-revolutionary terror and mass executions. Terror that threaten between 18,500 to 40,000 people, with 1900 killed in the last month.
Among persons convicted by a revolutionary court, about 8 percent were nobles, clergy as much as 6 percent, the middle class as much as 14 percent, and 70 percent of the remaining employees or laborers taniyang accused of hoarding, refusing conscription, desertion, rebellion, and others claimed crime . For his actions, Robespierre was beheaded by not through the trial in 1794.
Attila The Huns
Attila King of the Huns from 434 until his death in 453.
He is the leader Hunnic Empire that stretched from Germany to the Ural River and from the River Danube to the Baltic Sea. In parts of Western Europe's largest, he was remembered as an example of cruelty and greed. The campaign failed in Persia was followed in the year 441 by the invasion of Eastern Roman Empire, the success of which encouraged Attila to invade the West.
He passed unhindered Austria and Germany, across the Rhine into the Gael, he was seized and destroyed all the people on the street with a malignancy was similar in the record and the barbarian invasion force that he overcome to increase the army is very big. Attila drowned in his own blood upon perkimpoiannya night.
Benito Mussolini
After his arrest, he was isolated. Two years later, he was executed in Como, northern Italy. Mussolini put an end to a decade as the German dictator Adolf Hitler did with his Nazi.
Mussolini was born in Predappio, Forlì (Emilia-Romagna). His father was a blacksmith Alessandro Rosa and her mother a schoolteacher. Like his father, he became a socialist heavy. In 1902 he emigrated to Switzerland. Because it is difficult to find a permanent job, he eventually moved to Italy. In 1908 he joined the newspaper in the Austrian town of Trento.
Out of there, he became editor of a socialist newspaper in la Lotta Class (Class Conflicts). Here enthusiasm for Karl Heinrich Marx bigger. In 1910, he served as secretary of the socialist party at the local level Forlì and personality develop into antipatriot. When Italy declared war on the Ottoman Empire in 1911, he was jailed for developing peace.
George Walker Bush
George Walker Bush (born in New Haven, Connecticut, July 6, 1946, age 62 years) is the President of the United States to-43. He was inaugurated January 20, 2001 after being chosen by the presidential election in 2000 and reelected in the 2004 presidential election.
Presidency a second time will end on January 20, 2009. Previously, he was the 46th Governor of Texas (1995-2000). Position was abandoned shortly after he was elected as president.
Historically, the Bush family is part of the Republican Party and American politics. Bush is the eldest son of former U.S. President George HW Bush. His mother is Barbara Bush. His grandfather, Prescott Bush was a former United States Senator from Connecticut. Being, his brother, Jeb Bush is a former Governor of Florida.
Following the September 11 attacks of 2001, Bush announced the war against terrorism as a whole. Throughout October 2001, he ordered the invasion of Afghanistan, to cripple the power of the Taliban and al-Qaeda.
In March 2003, Bush ordered the invasion of Iraq on the grounds that Iraq had violated UN Resolution No. 1441 regarding weapons of mass destruction and therefore must be disarmed by force. After the overthrow of Saddam Hussein's regime, Bush was determined to lead the U.S. to establish democracy in the Middle East, starting with Afghanistan and Iraq.
However, until now the situation in Iraq increasingly unstable because of the prolonged conflict between Sunnis, who at the time of Saddam Hussein's practical authority over the Shiite majority, which now replace the ruling.
Bush's first elected in 2000, and became the fourth president in U.S. history elected without winning the popular vote after 1824, 1876, and 1888. Bush, who describes himself as a "war president", was re-elected in 2004 after a bitter election campaign and heat.
In this campaign, his decision to hold the War against Terrorism and the Iraq War become a central issue. Bush became the first candidate to earn the victory of a majority of the popular vote since his father won 16 years earlier.
Soeharto
Retired Army Gen. Haji Besar Soeharto Moehammad, (ER, EYD: Suharto) (born in Kemusuk, Argomulyo, Yogyakarta, June 8, 1921 - died in Jakarta, January 27, 2008 in the age of 86 years) is the second Indonesian president Sukarno from 1967 to replace 1998.
Before becoming president, Suharto was the military leader during the Japanese occupation and the Netherlands, with the rank of Major General. After the September 30th Movement, Suharto stated that the CPI is the responsible party and led the operation to put it down. This operation has killed more than 500,000 inhabitants.
Suharto then seized power from Sukarno, and officially became president in 1968. He was re-elected by the Assembly in 1973, 1978, 1983, 1988, 1993, and 1998. In 1998, his term ends after resigning on May 21.
Before becoming president, Suharto was the military leader during the Japanese occupation and the Netherlands, with the rank of Major General. After the September 30th Movement, Suharto stated that the CPI is the responsible party and led the operation to put it down. This operation has killed more than 500,000 inhabitants.
Suharto then seized power from Sukarno, and officially became president in 1968. He was re-elected by the Assembly in 1973, 1978, 1983, 1988, 1993, and 1998. In 1998, his term ends after resigning on May 21.
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